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Trigonometric Functions · Paper 3 — Free Maths AA HL Practice Questions
1ChallengeLAQSine, cosine, and tangent functionss10 marksPaper 3~15 min
The function f is defined by f(x)=sinx+cosx, for x∈R.
(a)
Prove that f(x) can be written in the form Rsin(x+α), where R>0 and α∈[0,2π], stating the exact values of R and α. [4 marks]
(b)
Hence prove that the equation f(x)=23 has no solutions. [3 marks]
(c)
Using your result from (a), determine the number of solutions of the equation f(x)=k in the interval 0≤x≤2π for each possible value of the constant k∈R. Justify your answer. [3 marks]