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Functions and Their Properties · Paper 1 — Free Maths AA SL Practice Questions
1FoundationSAQ-SDefinition and types of functions (one-to-one, onto etc.)s8 marksPaper 1~12 min
A function f is defined by f(x)=x−12x+3, for x∈R,x=1.
(a)
State the equation of the horizontal asymptote of f. [1 mark]
(b)
Show that f(a)=f(b)⇒a=b, and hence state whether f is a one-to-one function. [3 marks]
(c)
Write down the range of f. [1 mark]
(d)
Find f−1(x), stating its domain. [3 marks]
Solutions
2FoundationSAQ-SDefinition and types of functions (one-to-one, onto etc.)s5 marksPaper 1~8 min
Consider the function g:R→R defined by g(x)=x3−4x.
(a)
State what it means for a function f:A→B to be onto (surjective). [1 mark]
(b)
Show that g is onto. [2 marks]
(c)
The codomain of g is now restricted to [0,+∞), giving h:D→[0,+∞) where h(x)=x3−4x and D⊆R.
Find the smallest domain D such that h is onto [0,+∞). [2 marks]
Solutions
3MasterySAQ-SDefinition and types of functions (one-to-one, onto etc.)s5 marksPaper 1~8 min
A function g is defined by g(x)=x2−4x+5, for x≥2, x∈R.
(a)
Show that g is strictly increasing on its domain, and hence that g is a one-to-one function. [3 marks]
(b)
Hence find the range of g. [2 marks]
Solutions
4ChallengeSAQ-LDefinition and types of functions (one-to-one, onto etc.)s5 marksPaper 1~8 min
Consider the function f:R∖{1}→R defined by f(x)=x−12x+3.
- A function f:A→B is one-to-one if f(a)=f(b)⇒a=b for all a,b∈A.
- A function f:A→B is onto if for every y∈B, there exists x∈A such that f(x)=y.
(a)
Justify algebraically that f is a one-to-one function. [4 marks]
(b)
(i) Show that the range of f is R∖{2}. [3]
(ii) Hence determine, with justification, whether f is an onto function. [1 mark]