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Kinematics · Paper 1 — Free Physics SL Practice Questions
1FoundationMCQScalars and vectors1 markPaper 1~2 min
A cyclist travels at a constant speed of 6.0 m s−1 north for 5.0 s, then at a constant speed of 8.0 m s−1 east for 5.0 s. What is the magnitude of the average velocity of the cyclist for the entire journey?
Solutions
2FoundationMCQScalars and vectors1 markPaper 1~2 min
A sailboat is acted on by a wind force of 30 N directed due east and a water current force of 40 N directed due north. What is the magnitude of the resultant of these two forces?
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3FoundationMCQGraphical analysis of motion1 markPaper 1~2 min
A cyclist travels along a straight road. Her velocity–time graph is a horizontal straight line at v=6m s−1 for 0≤t≤8s. What is the displacement of the cyclist during this 8-second interval?
Solutions
4FoundationMCQGraphical analysis of motion1 markPaper 1~2 min
A drone moves along a straight line. Its displacement–time graph is a smooth curve whose gradient increases continuously with time. Which statement correctly describes the motion of the drone?
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5FoundationMCQGraphical analysis of motion1 markPaper 1~2 min
A ball is released from rest and falls freely under gravity near Earth's surface. Its velocity–time graph is a straight line passing through the origin. Which quantity is represented by the gradient of this line?
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6FoundationMCQGraphical analysis of motion1 markPaper 1~2 min
A train travels between two stations. Its displacement–time graph consists of three straight-line segments joined continuously. The first segment has a positive gradient, the second segment is horizontal, and the third segment has a negative gradient. During which segment is the instaneous velocity of the train equal to zero?
Solutions
7FoundationMCQGraphical analysis of motion1 markPaper 1~2 min
A car travels in a straight line. Its velocity–time graph is a straight line with a negative slope. The velocity remains positive throughout the interval shown. Which statement correctly describes the car's motion during this interval?
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8FoundationMCQEquations of motion (constant acceleration)1 markPaper 1~2 min
A car starts from rest and accelerates uniformly at 3.0 m s−2. The car's speed after 8.0 s is 24 m s−1. What is the distance travelled by the car during these 8.0 s?
Solutions
9FoundationMCQEquations of motion (constant acceleration)1 markPaper 1~2 min
A stone is thrown vertically upward with an initial speed of 14 m s−1. Air resistance is negligible. What is the acceleration of the stone at the instant it reaches its highest point?
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10FoundationMCQDisplacement, velocity, and acceleration1 markPaper 1~2 min
A stone is released from rest at the top of a cliff. After 3.0 s it has a downward speed of 29 m s−1. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the stone during this time?
Solutions
11FoundationMCQScalars and vectors1 markPaper 1~2 min
Two forces act on an object: 6.0 N directed east and 8.0 N directed north. What is the magnitude of the resultant force and the angle it makes measured north of east?
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12FoundationMCQScalars and vectors1 markPaper 1~2 min
An aircraft flies 200 km due north, then 300 km due west. What is the magnitude of the resultant displacement from the starting point?
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13FoundationMCQDisplacement, velocity, and acceleration1 markPaper 1~2 min
A cyclist passes a signpost at t=0 s. She rides 300 m east in 20 s, remains stationary for 10 s, then rides 150 m west in 15 s. What is the magnitude of her average velocity for the entire 45 s journey?
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14FoundationMCQScalars and vectors1 markPaper 1~2 min
Vector A has magnitude 6m and points north. Vector B has magnitude 10m and points north. What is the magnitude and direction of B−A?
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15FoundationMCQEquations of motion (constant acceleration)1 markPaper 1~2 min
A train travels at 20 m s−1 and applies its brakes, decelerating uniformly at 2.0 m s−2 until it comes to rest. What is the time taken for the train to stop?
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16FoundationMCQEquations of motion (constant acceleration)1 markPaper 1~2 min
A cyclist accelerates uniformly from 4.0 m s−1 to 10 m s−1 over a distance of 42 m. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the cyclist?
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17FoundationMCQScalars and vectors1 markPaper 1~2 min
Two horizontal forces act on a box on a frictionless surface. A force of 12 N acts to the right and a force of 5.0 N acts to the left. What is the magnitude of the net force on the box?
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18FoundationMCQDisplacement, velocity, and acceleration1 markPaper 1~2 min
A car travels at a constant velocity of 15 m s−1 for 10 s. It then decelerates uniformly to rest in a further 5 s. What is the total displacement of the car?
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19FoundationMCQDisplacement, velocity, and acceleration1 markPaper 1~2 min
A cyclist starts from rest a traffic light and accelerates uniformly along a straight road, reaching 8m s−1 in 4s. What is the displacement of the cyclist during this time?
Solutions
20FoundationMCQScalars and vectors1 markPaper 1~2 min
A student walks 3.0 km east from home to a library, then turns and walks 4.0 km north to a park. What is the magnitude of the student's displacement from home to the park?