Rounding Estimation and Approximation
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Rounding Estimation and Approximation — Free MYP1 Mathematics Practice Questions

1QuestionEstimating Products and QuotientsConcept Practice
2 marks~3 minCriterion D
You want to buy 8 movie tickets. Each ticket costs approximately 12 dollars.
a
Calculate the estimated total cost of 8 tickets. State whether 100 dollars is enough to pay. [1]
b
Describe whether your estimate is an overestimate or an underestimate if the actual ticket price is 11.50 dollars. [1]
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Solutions

2QuestionRounding Whole NumbersConcept Practice
3 marks~5 minCriterion C
The bar chart shows the number of people who attended a school concert each year. The attendance figures have been rounded to the nearest hundred.

Year 1: 400400 — Year 2: 500500 — Year 3: 500500 — Year 4: 600600
a
Identify the trend in attendance shown by the rounded figures. [1]
b
Describe what it means to round a number to the nearest hundred. [1]
c
Give an example to show how rounding to the nearest hundred could hide a real change in attendance between two years. [1]
Question diagram

Solutions

3QuestionEstimating Products and QuotientsConcept Practice
3 marks~5 minCriterion B
A student estimates division answers by rounding the starting number to a compatible number.

Starting number198198compatible number: 200200divisor: 55estimate: 4040actual answer: 39.639.6
Starting number412412compatible number: 400400divisor: 88estimate: 5050actual answer: 51.551.5
a
Identify whether the compatible number 200200 is greater than or less than 198198. [1]
b
Describe what happens to the estimated answer when the compatible number is greater than the starting number. [1]
c
Compare the two estimates above and describe how the direction of rounding affects whether each estimate is too high or too low. [1]

Solutions

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