Unicellular vs Multicellular Organisms
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Unicellular vs Multicellular Organisms — Free MYP1 Sciences Practice Questions

1QuestionFunctions Performed by One CellConcept Practice
2 marks~3 minCriterion D
Some water filters use tiny single-celled organisms to remove harmful bacteria from drinking water instead of adding chemicals.
a
State one advantage of using single-celled organisms instead of chemicals to clean drinking water. [1]
b
Describe one limitation of using single-celled organisms to clean drinking water. [1]
Question diagram

Solutions

2QuestionAdvantages and Limitations of UnicellularityConcept Practice
2 marks~3 minCriterion A
The diagram shows two cells: an amoeba (a single-celled organism) and a human nerve cell. Both cells have several parts labelled.
a
Name one labelled part shown in the diagram. [1]
b
Identify the labelled part that is found in both the amoeba and the nerve cell. [1]
Question diagram

Solutions

3QuestionComparing with Multicellular OrganismsConcept Practice
3 marks~5 minCriterion B
The table below shows the number of different cell types found in four organisms.

Organism — Number of cell types
Amoeba1
Hydra5
Earthworm20
Human200+
a
Identify which organism has the most cell types. [1]
b
Describe the pattern you can see in the data, going from amoeba to human. [1]
c
Describe how the number of cell types is different between the amoeba and the human, and what this tells us about how complex each organism is. [1]

Solutions

4QuestionExamples of Bacteria Amoeba and ParameciumConcept Practice
5 marks~8 minCriterion C
The table below shows information about four tiny living things, each made of just one cell.

Organism — Number of cells — How it gets food — How it moves
Bacteria1AbsorbsFlagella
Amoeba1EngulfsPseudopods
Paramecium1Sweeps inCilia
Organism X1EngulfsPseudopods
a
Identify which organism (bacteria, amoeba, or paramecium) is most similar to organism X. [1]
b
Describe one way organism X is different from paramecium. [1]
c
Compare organism X with bacteria. State one way they are similar and one way they are different. [3]

Solutions

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