Using Algebra in Word Problems
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Using Algebra in Word Problems — Free MYP2 Mathematics Practice Questions

1QuestionChecking Solutions for Word-Based ExpressionsConcept Practice
2 marks~3 minCriterion A
A rectangle has a width of (x+2)(x + 2) cm and a length of (x+5)(x + 5) cm.

The perimeter of a rectangle is given by:

P=2×(length+width)P = 2 \times (\text{length} + \text{width})

When x=3x = 3, calculate the perimeter of the rectangle. Give your answer in centimetres. [2]
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Solutions

2QuestionChecking Solutions for Word-Based ExpressionsAssessment Practice
4 marks~6 minCriterion D
A bike shop charges a 20 dollar deposit plus 3 dollars per hour. A student models the total cost in dollars as 20+3m20 + 3m, where mm is the number of hours rented, and claims this works for any value of mm.
a
Identify two real-world limitations of this model. [2]
b
Calculate the cost given by the model for m=0.5m = 0.5 hours and for m=24m = 24 hours. For one of these durations, explain why the model may not reflect the actual cost. [2]
Question diagram

Solutions

3QuestionCreating Algebraic Expressions from Word ProblemsConcept Practice
2 marks~3 minCriterion B
An L-shaped figure is built from squares. The table shows the pattern.

Figure number1234
Number of squares3579
a
Identify the number of squares in Figure 5. [1]
b
Write an algebraic expression for the number of squares in Figure nn. [1]

Solutions

4QuestionChecking Solutions for Word-Based ExpressionsConcept Practice
4 marks~6 minCriterion C
A mobile phone plan charges a fixed monthly fee of 40 dollars plus 0.15 dollars per minute of calls. The total monthly cost in dollars is:

C=40+0.15mC = 40 + 0.15m

where mm is the number of minutes used.
a
State whether a customer who used 200 minutes would pay a total of 65 dollars. Show your substitution. [2]
b
Calculate the total cost for a customer who uses 320 minutes. Show all working. [2]

Solutions

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