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Cartesian Plane and Coordinates — Free MYP4 Mathematics (Standard) Practice Questions
1QuestionMidpoint and Distance Between Two PointsConcept Practice
2 marks~3 minCriterion A
A city planner is designing a straight pedestrian path between two landmarks. On a coordinate grid where each unit represents 100 metres, landmark A is located at (2,1) and landmark B is located at (6,5).
A rest shelter must be placed exactly halfway along the path.
Using the midpoint formula
M=(2x1+x2,2y1+y2),
calculate the coordinates of the midpoint M of segment AB, and hence interpret the real-world position of the shelter relative to landmark A, in metres, along each axis direction. [2]
Solutions
2QuestionIdentifying Coordinates from a GraphAssessment Practice
4 marks~6 minCriterion D
A city planner records the cumulative length of a new cycle path at three checkpoints:
A(1,2), B(3,6), C(5,10)
where the x-axis shows time elapsed (hours) and the y-axis shows distance covered (kilometres). The three points are plotted on the provided graph.
a
Calculate the slope of the line passing through points A and B. [1]
b
Explain why point C lies on the same straight line as A and B. [1]
c
Interpret what the slope represents in this context, then advise the city planner whether the current construction rate is sufficient to complete the 20 km path within 9 hours, justifying your answer with a calculation. [2]
Solutions
3QuestionReal-Life Uses of Cartesian CoordinatesConcept Practice
2 marks~3 minCriterion B
A taxi starts at the origin of a coordinate grid, where the horizontal axis represents time t (minutes) and the vertical axis represents distance d (kilometres). The following positions are recorded:
t=0: (0,0)t=1: (1,2)t=2: (2,4)t=3: (3,6)
Describe the relationship between t and d using the general ordered-pair notation (t,f(t)), and interpret what this relationship means for the taxi's journey. [2]
Solutions
4QuestionInterpreting Grids and Map CoordinatesConcept Practice
2 marks~3 minCriterion C
A search-and-rescue team uses a topographic map with a 4-figure grid reference system to locate a missing hiker. The map grid divides the terrain into squares, each representing a 1 km × 1 km area on the ground.
Explain how a 4-figure grid reference identifies a position on the map, and describe one limitation of this system for pinpointing the hiker's exact location. [2]